Executive Order 14357

Modifying Duties Addressing the Synthetic Opioid Supply Chain in the People's Republic of China

Signed 2025-11-04 in effect
TariffsTradeChinaFentanyl
Trade & TariffsForeign Policy & National SecurityHealth

Further modification of China tariff rates, reflecting bilateral discussions.

Section by Section

What each section does, and how they differ.

Sec. 1 Background

References Executive Order 14195 declaring a national emergency on the synthetic opioid supply from China and prior orders raising and maintaining tariff rates.

Sec. 2 Implementation

Reduces additional tariffs on China imports from 20% to 10% effective November 10, 2025, reflecting China's commitment to control fentanyl chemical exports.

Sec. 3 Monitoring and Recommendations

Directs Homeland Security to monitor PRC implementation of fentanyl commitments and inform the President of any need for further action if commitments fail.

Sec. 4 Delegation

Delegates implementation authority to Homeland Security to adopt tariff schedule modifications through Federal Register notices as necessary.

Sec. 5 Severability

Standard severability clause: if a court strikes any provision, the rest of the order stands.

Sec. 6 General Provisions

Standard boilerplate: preserves existing agency authority, conditions the order on appropriations, and creates no enforceable private rights.