Executive Order 14184

Reinstating Service Members Discharged Under the Military's COVID-19 Vaccination Mandate

Signed 2025-01-27 in effect
MilitaryCOVID-19Vaccines
Health

Orders the reinstatement, with back pay, of all service members who were discharged or otherwise separated from the military for refusing the COVID-19 vaccine mandate.

Section by Section

What each section does, and how they differ.

Sec. 1 Purpose and Policy

The military's COVID-19 vaccine mandate was unfair and unnecessary, and service members who were discharged for refusing vaccination should have the opportunity for redress and reinstatement.

Sec. 2 Redress

DoD and DHS will make reinstatement available to service members discharged solely for vaccine refusal, restore their former rank, and provide back pay and benefits.

Sec. 3 Additional Agency Responsibilities

Nothing in the order prevents disciplinary action for other misconduct, and DoD and DHS will report on implementation progress within 60 days.

Sec. 4 Severability

Standard severability clause: if a court strikes any provision, the rest of the order stands.

Sec. 5 General Provisions

Standard boilerplate: preserves existing agency authority, conditions the order on appropriations, and creates no enforceable private rights.